Kent Economics Undergraduate Research Journal

Kent Economics Undergraduate
Research Journal

Volume 1, 2025

This 2025 issue of the Kent Economics Undergraduate Research Journal features contributions from 11 of the final year dissertation students from the class of 2025. These papers were selected by those staff who had sight of all of the year’s Dissertations. Papers were chosen for inclusion because of their clear merit, based on objectivity and quality of the work and the intellectual novelty displayed in the work.

Three of these papers, by Abdifitaah Hossein, Arianna Campoverde-Gualtero and Ian Scott all focus on Macroeconomic research questions including, the improvement of inflation forecasting using an open-economy approach, Dollarisation in South America using a Difference-in-Difference estimator and the impact of population aging on the economic performance of Japan respectively. Two papers focus their attention on the impact of early life experiences and family background on later life outcomes to highlight the drivers of social and economic mobility. Connie Lloyd-MacKay focusing her attention on the impact of Free School Meals, family background and immunisation while Harriet Evans chose to consider the impact of socioeconomic status of the parental household. Labour market outcomes was the focus of attention for Emily Reeves, Henry Crawley and Matthew Chance. The topics these three took-on demonstrates the breadth on interest student hold in the topic. They included the impact of macro shocks, in the form on IMF intervention in Argentina, on female labour market participation; the employment effects of Minimum Wage policies across the US and lastly the productivity, labour supply and worker real-wage perception impacts of working from home opportunities. Oliver McSwiney estimates the economic benefit generated by the provision of sport facilities across the UK. David Kobia-Amanfi investigates the impact of electrification in low and middle income countries using a panel of 116 countries. His analysis differentiates the population in to rural and urban dwellers and suggests that the provision of electricity has not significantly benefited the rural poor. Last, but far from least, Samuel McEvoy-Reed dedicated his research time to the question of how spending and savings habits change during times of crisis and provides a fresh understanding of UK consumer behaviour during the 2020-2022 Coronavirus pandemic.

Each of these authors have been given the opportunity to revise their final Dissertation paper in the light of written feedback provided by staff who marked their paper. Each has taken this opportunity to varying degrees but readers should be aware that these works are the product of the students’, now graduates’, efforts and not of faculty. They are published here as an example of the excellent research our students can produce but should not be considered as peer reviewed research on which decisions can or should be based.

Editors:

Maria Kyriacou and Alastair Bailey (August 27th 2025)

Research journals from previous years

Understanding the Impact of Unemployment on Antidepressant Prescriptions by Pablo Lawrie 

The Relationship Between Mental and Physical Health, and Employment by Victoria Grace Long

Impact of Minimum Unit Alcohol Pricing of Household Alcohol Expenditure by Peter Huggill

Modelling demand in elective care in the National Health Service in England by Amber Sian Lewis-Roberts

The Impact of Minimum Wages on Employment in the European Union by Nathaniel Kieran Spedding

Impact of Local Unemployment on 18-Year-Olds Entering into UK Universities by Jevan Reynolds

The Impact of Unionisation Changes on Wage Inequality within the UK by Umaymah Ali

Inter-Regional Migration as an Adjustment to Immigration in Modern Britain by Caitlin Lilley

Impact of Educational Attainment on Life Satisfaction in the United Kingdom by Tamzin Webb

The Ofsted effect: School ratings on house prices across Northwest England by Elle Brown

Fiscal Policy Responses to Changing Government Debt by Samuel Bramley

The Role of Tax-Incentivised Policies in Enhancing Local Employment by Zachariah Adu

Oil Price Fluctuations on Economic Growth in Oil Exporting Countries by Jake Adam Gilbert

Determinants of Long-Run Economic Growth: An Analysis of OECD Economies. by Catalin Savu

Impact of Ageing Population and Health Expenditure on Economic Growth by Sonny Dean

Impact of UK Macroeconomic Variables on Domestic Stock Market Prices by Darrel Christian Adams

Factors Affecting US Bond Yields and their Link to the Repurchasing Market by Grace Knight

Making Cities green. Understanding willingness to pay (WTP) for components of green spaces within urban communities: A Discrete Choice Experiment. by Thomas Dawkins

Hybrid Working and Residential Location Preferences as a result of Post-Pandemic Paradigm Shifts: Insights from a Discrete Choice Experiment. by Tayla Leigh dos Santos

A Discrete Choice Experiment to Identify Preferences for Different Levels of Workplace Attributes, in the context of “Self-Handicapping” by Niamh Dunlea

The Impact of a Financial Transaction Tax on Market Liquidity and Market Volatility. by Muzaffa Sasmaz

Elon Musk, Memes and Cryptocurrency: An Empirical Analysis. by Khereddine Adeyemi

Does the Uncovered Interest Rate Parity hold for USD/GBP, EUR/GBP and JPY/GBP as interest rates move closer to Zero Lower Bound? by Mihai Leolea

The Wage-Productivity Nexus in the UK Economy, An Empirical Investigation. by Emmanuel Begah

A Causal Analysis of the UK Property Transaction Tax Holidays During the COVID-19 Pandemic. by William Morgan

Are Mobile Phones the Future for Education in Africa? by Sophie Knott

How have health investments changed since COVID-19? An empirical Grossman model using UK panel data. by Lewis Powell

The Working Conditions in India: Do amendments to the Factory Act successfully impact factory injuries and deaths? by Victoria Evans

Sexual Minority Disparities in Earnings in the UK. by Lucy Watson

The Refugee Effect on Host Countries: A Quasi-Experimental Evidence for The Syrian Refugee Effect on Turkey’s GDP. by Aliye Osman

An empirical analysis of the effectiveness of the regional greenhouse gas initiative policy on individual energy sources and mortality rates in the U.S. by Oliver Micallef