LANGUAGE CAREERS
including "What can I do with a Degree in Modern Languages?"
- Introduction
- What skills have I gained on my course?
- Occupations associated with languages
- Other occupations where a languages degree would be useful
- Careers open to all graduates
- Who employs modern languages graduates?
- Working abroad
- Postgraduate study
- What do modern languages graduates do?
- Longer-term prospects
- Other options
- Useful links
- Learning a new language (separate page)
INTRODUCTION
This section has been written for undergraduate and postgraduate students of modern languages at the University of Kent. It attempts to give a brief answer to the question: "What can I do with my degree?". This section is also likely to be of interest to students of other subjects whose degree includes a language (such as European Studies or English and French Law) and to students who have a good knowledge of another language through their personal background even if they have never studied languages formally.
Although your main interest may be in how to make the best use of your degree subject, there are many issues which are common to all undergraduates and postgraduates planning their careers. Some of these are covered in our Personal Development Workbooks, which will also help you to assess your strengths, weaknesses, interests, abilities and skills in order to relate career options to you.
WHAT SKILLS HAVE I GAINED ON MY COURSE?
The primary skill you have gained on your course is your ability to communicate at a high level in another language, together with a knowledge of another country and its life and culture. However, employers will be at least as interested in the more general skills you have developed.
These are likely to include written and verbal communication (in English as well as in your other language[s]); analytical skills; initiative and self-reliance (developed through your year abroad); time management and personal organisational skills.
OCCUPATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH LANGUAGES
Although there are many occupations where languages are useful, the only ones where languages are always essential are teaching, translating and interpreting.
Teaching may involve teaching the language you have studied to speakers of English, in schools or in further/higher education, or teaching English to speakers of other languages. The second option does not normally require any knowledge of your students language, as teaching is carried out entirely through English, but this would often be helpful, especially for working abroad.
Translating is often of technical or specialist material and is likely to require further study. Many translators work on a freelance basis. Organisations employing staff translators include the European institutions (a knowledge of three EU languages is required here), GCHQ, the Security Service and translation agencies such as RWS. Lingo24 have created a career guide to translation www.lingo24.com/careerguide.html
Interpreting is a tiny and stressful career area, which can be difficult to break into on a full-time basis. Employers include international organisations.
See our web page on careers in translating and interpreting
Of course, a knowledge of the relevant language is also essential when working in another country, or working in a situation which requires regular contact with speakers of that language
SOME OTHER OCCUPATIONS WHERE A LANGUAGE DEGREE WOULD BE USEFUL
- Finance – banks, insurance companies and accountancy firms operate on an international basis and offer opportunities both to work with foreign clients from the UK and to be seconded to overseas offices. www.prospects.ac.uk/links/FinancialSB
- Law – many of the large commercial firms in London also have offices in other European capitals and commercial centres (particularly in Brussels) www.prospects.ac.uk/links/LegalSB
- Sales and Marketing - with British companies needing to export their products or with multinational companies www.prospects.ac.uk/links/BuySelling and www.prospects.ac.uk/links/AdvMarketing
- Transport, Tourism and Leisure – freight distribution, air and sea transport, hotel management, travel agency work, courier/tour guide www.prospects.ac.uk/links/TransportSB and www.prospects.ac.uk/links/TourismSB
- Public Sector – the Civil Service (including the Diplomatic Service); local authorities, international organisations www.prospects.ac.uk/links/GovernmentSB
The AGCAS booklet, "Using Languages" gives much more information on ways in which language skills can be used in a variety of different careers – pick up a copy in the Careers Service or see www.prospects.ac.uk/links/languages
CAREERS OPEN TO ALL GRADUATES
About 40% of all vacancies advertised for graduates do not ask for a specific degree subject. However, you may sometimes need postgraduate training or work experience.
Major areas of graduate recruitment include Business and Finance, Computing and IT, Education, Marketing, Public Sector Management but there are many more opportunities.
For more information on career choice and graduate opportunities generally, see the Prospects website
WHO EMPLOYS MODERN LANGUAGES GRADUATES?
A wide range of employers, including the Civil Service, local authorities and other public sector organisations, universities and colleges, manufacturing and commercial companies, financial institutions, solicitors' firms, publishing companies and media employers.
Graduate recruitment programmes:
- Black & Decker European Graduate Leadership Programme www.jobtrain.co.uk/BlackandDecker/GraduateCareers/EGLP.aspx
- BP European Graduate Programme www.bp.com/sectiongenericarticle.do?categoryId=9009258&contentId=7017458
- Decathlon www.decathlon.com French sports retailer
- European Commission www.cec.org.uk information on recruitment for UK nationals
- Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ) www.gchq.gov.uk
- Kimberly-Clark Europe www.kc-careers.com/europe
- The Security Service (MI5) www.mi5.gov.uk
- Sony European Graduate Programme www.sonycareers.com/Sonycareers?state=EU_PRO
- Wolseley European Graduate Programme http://egp.wolseleyplc.com/theprogramme/index.shtml
Translation services:
- The Directorate-General for Translation of the European Commission http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/translation/index_en.htm
- Lingo24 www.lingo24.com translation agency whose site includes advice on careers in translation, case studies and useful links
- RWS Group www.rws.com Patent and other specialist translation services company which regularly recruits graduates interested in a language-based career
Recruitment agencies for linguists
- iAgora www.iagora.com international jobs and internships
- Appointments Bi-Language www.appointmentsbilanguage.co.uk
- Bilingual People www.bilingualpeople.com
- Corinium Language Associates www.coriniumlanguage.co.uk
- Euro London Appointments www.eurolondon.com the largest independent language recruitment consultancy in Europe with offices in London, Windsor, Manchester, Paris, Frankfurt, Munich, Dusseldorf, Luxembourg and Zurich.
- French Recruitment www.frenchrecruitment.co.uk help students with fluency in French to find a job at the end of their studies in the UK. Focus on business related jobs but welcome candidates with non-business background.
- French Selection www.french-selection.co.uk opportunities for French, German, Spanish, Russian & Italian speaking graduates throughout the UK.
- ILC (International Language Communications) www.ilc-ltd.com
- The Language Business www.languagebusiness.co.uk
- The Language Export Centre www.lxcentre.co.uk
- Top Language Jobs www.toplanguagejobs.co.uk Operates the largest European network of language recruitment websites where leading language recruitment agencies and employers promote their permanent, temporary and contract language jobs
- Lingua-jobs www.lingua-jobs.com online job portal specializing in multilingual and bilingual job vacancies. Cover junior level to executive level positions across the full range of industry sectors, in over 50 languages.
WORKING ABROAD
Approximately 12% of language graduates obtain their first job after graduation outside the UK. This compares with less than 2% of graduates overall. Few of these jobs, though, are "career posts" - more often, they are seen as a way to live abroad for a little longer without necessarily offering any long-term prospects. Most recent graduates working abroad are, in fact, teaching English as a foreign language (although this can be a long-term career if the graduate wants).
It may be more difficult for new UKC graduates to enter the type of "career posts" abroad that they might expect to obtain in this country. In the UK Humanities graduates can easily enter careers in business and finance which would only be open to graduates with business-related degrees in most other European countries. It is usually easier to join a graduate training scheme with a UK (or UK-based multinational) employer in this country, and then move with them to another country after two or three years, than to get onto an equivalent scheme abroad.
Non-EU countries will also have work permit regulations that may prevent or limit your taking up employment.
Many Web sites can provide information on working abroad, either generally or in relation to specific countries. See our International Links section or the PROSPECTS website.
POSTGRADUATE STUDY
- Information about study for a Masters or PhD degree can be found on the Postgraduate Study section of this web site.
- Information on PGCE (teacher training) courses from the Graduate Teacher Training Registry
- Information on TEFL courses in our “I Want To Work In ..” pages www.kent.ac.uk/careers/tefl.htm
- Click here for a list of some postgraduate courses in business and management designed for, or of particular interest to, language graduates (some may include a work placement in another country)
WHAT DO MODERN LANGUAGES GRADUATES DO?
Over the last three years the destinations of graduates in Modern Languages have broken down as follows:
| Working in the UK | 49 % |
| Working abroad | 9 % |
| Further study | 27 % |
| Time out/Unavailable | 7 % |
| Unemployed | 6 % |
| Other | 2 % |
( Figures from HESA www.prospects.ac.uk/links/wdgd )
Below you will find some examples of the destinations of past Kent graduates in modern languages and related subjects
- For full listings of destinations of Kent graduates, see www.kent.ac.uk/careers/fdrbases/destinations.htm
- For national statistics, see www.prospects.ac.uk/links/wdgd
These statistics only cover the first six months after graduation. A significant number of graduates are, at this stage, engaged in work which they would regard as temporary - using a short-term job to gain work experience that could act as a stepping-stone to a better position, or earning money to finance postgraduate study or time out travelling, for example. Please remember this if some of the graduate destinations listed seem surprising or discouraging
Examples of jobs and postgraduate study entered by Kent language graduates
| Arts, Design, Culture, and Media Sector | ||
| History of Art & Italian | Brooklapping (TV) | Researcher |
| Business and Finance Sector | ||
| European St (ComLangs) | Banco Sabadell | Administrator |
| French & Business Admin. | Man Financial | Operations Analyst |
| French & Spanish | L'Oreal | Commercial Team Assistant |
| German & Business Admin | Fidelity International | Offshore Account Associate |
| French & Italian | Marlow Ropes | Customer Services Export |
| Education Sector | ||
| Italian & Spanish | School | SCITT (teacher training) |
| French & German | University of Reims | Language Assistant |
| Health Sector | ||
| French | NHS Trust | Health Visitor |
| Hospitality Sector | ||
| European St. (French) | Assistant Events Co-ordinator | |
| Spanish & Business Admin | IPQC (Events Company) | Events Executive |
| Spanish & Business Admin. | Institute of Engineers | Events Assistant |
| Property and Construction Sector | ||
| French | French Property Agents | Head of Administration |
| Hispanic Studies | Management trainee (Property) | |
| Public Sector | ||
| Spanish & Business Admin | District Council | Admin. Ass't Environmental Health |
| French | Foreign & Commonwealth Office | Administrator |
| Social and Welfare Sector | ||
| French & Spanish | Help The Aged | Fundraiser |
| Tourism, Sports and Leisure Sector | ||
| European St. (French) | Mark Warner | Customer Service Officer |
| Italian & Spanish | Thomson | Ski Representative |
| Transport & Logistics Sector | ||
| French & History of Art | Clothing Company | Logistics Administrator |
| Postgraduate study | ||
| European St. (German) | University of Nottingham | MA Diplomacy |
| French | University of Kent | MA French Literature |
| French | Stendhal University | MA Literature |
| French | Univ Transmanche | MA Intercultural Relations |
LONGER-TERM PROSPECTS
A survey by the School of European Culture and Languages of Kent language graduates ten years after leaving the University found respondents working in the following areas:
- School teaching (17 graduates)
- Banking and financial services (11)
- Sales and export (10)
- Teaching English as a foreign language (8)
- Media TV, radio, newspapers (7)
- Personnel management (7)
- European institutions and similar (6)
- Administration (6)
- Academics (5)
- International marketing (5)
- Airlines and airports (5)
- Law and legal publishing (4)
- Public relations (3)
- Political research (2)
- Publishing (2)
- Librarians (2)
- Police (2)
Plus one person in each of the following career areas: Drugs Counsellor; Translator; Film Publicist; Italian Fashion Manager for Vogue; Museum Curator; IT Training Officer; Communications Manager for international business consultancy.
OTHER OPTIONS
Like many graduates, you may not want to go straight into a full-time job or course when you graduate. Alternatives may include time out, voluntary work or starting your own business - but all these need thorough investigation and planning. See the AGCAS information booklets Your Degree - What Next? and Alternative Work Styles (including Self-Employment) and reference books or files in the Careers Service.
USEFUL LINKS AND INFORMATION SOURCES
- The International Links section of this site www.kent.ac.uk/careers/sitesint.htm gives links to sources of information on specific countries and international organisations.
- Prospects Web - Work and Study Abroad www.prospects.ac.uk/links/Abroad information on working abroad and on destinations of language graduates from all UK universities.
- The Institute of Linguists www.iol.org.uk
- Centre for Information on Language Teaching & Research www.cilt.org.uk many useful links.
- Languages Work www.languageswork.org.uk includes information on career options, professional courses and recruitment services.
- An overview of languages and their importance across a wide range of business sectors together with current issues, skills gaps and predicted
trends can be found at: www.guidance-research.org/future-trends/languages
Be suspicious of native-born Esperanto speakers. Coup de grâce - French for lawnmower. There are hundreds of languages in the world, but a smile speaks them all - Jennifer Doubleday |
Last fully updated May 2009

