WHAT CAN I DO WITH A DEGREE IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS?
- INTRODUCTION
- WHAT SKILLS HAVE I GAINED ON MY COURSE?
- ORGANISATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

- OTHER OCCUPATIONS WHERE AN IR DEGREE WOULD BE USEFUL
- CAREERS OPEN TO ALL GRADUATES
- WHO EMPLOYS INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GRADUATES?
- POSTGRADUATE STUDY
- WHAT DO INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GRADUATES DO?
- OTHER OPTIONS
- USEFUL LINKS
- OTHER PAGES ON THIS SITE:
INTRODUCTION
This section has been written for undergraduate and postgraduate students of International Relations and related subjects (including International Conflict Analysis and European Governance) at the University of Kent at Canterbury . It attempts to give a brief answer to the question: "What can I do with my degree?".
Although your main interest may be in how to make the best use of your degree subject, there are many issues which are common to all undergraduates and postgraduates planning their careers. Some of these are covered in our “Choosing a Career” pages www.kent.ac.uk/careers/Choosing/ChoosingCareer.htm, which will help you to assess your strengths, weaknesses, interests, abilities and skills in order to relate career options to you.
WHAT SKILLS HAVE I GAINED ON MY COURSE?
The study of International Relations requires the ability to research and analyse information from a variety of sources, possibly in different languages. Through this, International Relations students should develop skills in problem-solving and the ability to weigh arguments and to sift material. Written and verbal skills are necessary to present and discuss your opinions and conclusions in essays and seminars. All of these are qualities which are much valued by employers; in addition, your understanding of complex political and cultural issues, often in changing environments, can also be highly relevant to the world of work.
ORGANISATIONS ASSOCIATED WITH INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
There are few careers where a degree in International Relations is essential, although there are numerous employers of particular interest to IR graduates by virtue of operating in an international field. Some of these have graduate recruitment schemes: others only seek to recruit experienced staff. The ones most frequently mentioned by IR students are the United Nations and European Union. Links to these, and a number of other international organisations can be found at www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/internationalorg.htm Other employers are listed below.
Voluntary, charitable and campaigning organisations
This covers a wide range of bodies from Amnesty International to Oxfam to Greenpeace. However, they have in common the fact that there are few paid posts available and these will normally require relevant work experience. While some, at least, of this experience can normally be gained as a volunteer with the organisation the time commitment expected may be substantial - six months, for example, with Amnesty.
Links to these organisations can be found at:- I Want to Work for a Charity www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/charity.htm
- Volunteering www.kent.ac.uk/careers/vacwork.htm#volwork
OCCUPATIONS WHERE AN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS DEGREE WOULD BE USEFUL
The following are examples of careers where International Relations graduates might also find scope for using their skills or interests; for more detailed information, see www.prospects.ac.uk/links/Occupations
- Administrator, Civil Service - assists in the formulation of policies and procedures within Government departments and agencies and co-ordinates their implementation
- Diplomat - represents their country's interests in international issues, both political and economic.
- Journalist - responsible for news gathering and reporting work. This involves developing contacts, inter-viewing people, attending press conferences and producing copy to deadlines.
- Banker, Investment/Corporate Finance - advises corporate and government clients on the raising of capital, changes of financial structure, mergers and take-overs, developing tactics and publicity.
- Marketing Manager - manages the marketing of a product from research and development through launch and work to maintain market share, including promotion and advertising.
- Risk Analyst identifies and analyses the areas of potential risk threatening the assets, earning capacity or success of organisations in the industrial, commercial or public sector.
CAREERS OPEN TO ALL GRADUATES
About 40% of all vacancies advertised for graduates do not ask for a specific degree subject. However, you may sometimes need postgraduate training or work experience. Major areas of graduate recruitment include Business and Finance, Computing and IT, Education, Marketing, Public Sector Management but there are many more opportunities. See our web page which lists Jobs Open to Graduates of any Subject. For more information on career choice and graduate opportunities generally, see www.prospects.ac.uk
WHO EMPLOYS INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GRADUATES?
A wide range of employers, including the Civil Service, local authorities and other public sector organisations, both national and international, universities and colleges, manufacturing and commercial companies, financial institutions (especially in risk assessment and management), solicitors' firms, publishing companies and media employers.
The organisations listed below may offer career opportunities or internships (marked with an asterisk*) relevant to International Relations students and graduates. The list includes NGOs, think-tanks, consultancies and voluntary/campaigning organisations. Internships are likely to be unpaid and long-term or permanent opportunities will not usually occur on a regular basis, so check the websites regularly.- BASIC (British-American Security Information Council)* www.basicint.org internships in London and Washington
- Centre for Democracy & Development www.cddwestafrica.org
- Chatham House* (the Royal Institute of International Affairs) www.chathamhouse.org.uk
- CND* (Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament) www.cnduk.org
- Coalition To Stop The Use Of Child Soldiers www.child-soldiers.org/home
- European Centre for Conflict Prevention* www.conflict-prevention.net NGO that promotes effective conflict prevention and peacebuilding strategies.
- Foreign Policy Centre* http://fpc.org.uk/internships internships in foreign policy think-tank
- Global Witness www.globalwitness.org investigates and campaigns to prevent natural resource-related conflict and corruption
- HTSPE www.htsdevelopment.com development consultancy
- Inkerman Group www.inkerman.com international business risk and intelligence company, based in Ashford. Occasionally recruit intelligence analysts.
- The Institute for War & Peace Reporting* www.iwpr.net
- International Alert* www.international-alert.org/about/jobs.php independent peacebuilding organisation
- International Crisis Group* www.crisisgroup.org/home/index.cfm?id=1154&l=1
- International Institute for Strategic Studies* www.iiss.org
- Institute For Conflict Research* www.conflictresearch.org.uk independent research organisation based in Belfast
- INTRAC www.intrac.org international NGO training and research centre
- Jane's Information Group* www.janes.com specialist research and publishing in the areas of defence and law enforcement. Recruits individuals with specialist knowledge in areas such as International Relations, Strategic Studies, War Studies and Politics and also runs an internship programme.
- NATO Parliamentary Assembly* Research Assistant and Intern programmes
- Open Democracy* www.opendemocracy.net Fundraising and media internships
- Oxfam OIYP* www.iyp.oxfam.org offers four internship programs each year in a major development organisation.
- Oxford Analytica* www.oxan.com Independent company providing analysis of world developments to business and government leaders. Recruits interns and conference assistants.
- Oxford Research Group* www.oxfordresearchgroup.org.uk independent NGO working to promote a more sustainable approach to security
- Panos Institute* www.panos.org.uk produces information for media on global development issues with a developing world perspective
- Peace Brigades International* www.peacebrigades.org
- Peace Child International* www.peacechild.org recruits volunteers for work in the UK, India and at the White House
- Peace Direct* www.peacedirect.org volunteer opportunities
- Peaceworkers UK www.peaceworkers.org.uk Part of International Alert, provides training and research. Anyone with a serious interest in working in the field of conflict prevention, crisis management and peacebuilding can sign up to their online register.
- Quaker Peace And Social Witness www.quaker.org.uk recruits one-year peaceworkers to serve in Geneva and around the UK. The site also includes links to other related organisations
- Rights & Humanity* www.rightsandhumanity.org interns are involved in research and programme work
- RUSI* ( Royal United Services Institute for Defence and Security Studies) www.rusi.org/about/vacancies
- Saferworld* www.saferworld.org.uk works to prevent violence in places affected by violent crime, conflict and the impact of small arms and light weapons
- Stiftung Wissenschaft und Politik* www.swp-berlin.org German Institute for International and Security Affairs
- VERTIC* www.vertic.org (Verification Research, Training and Information Centre) - promotes effective and efficient verification as a means of ensuring confidence in the implementation of international agreements.
- War Child* www.warchild.org.uk works with children affected by war in Iraq, Afghanistan, Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda. Recruits interns
- Westminster Foundation For Democracy www.wfd.org independent public body (funded by the FCO) working to achieve sustainable political change in emerging democracies. No formal internship programme, but occasional short-term opportunities.
- I Want to Work for a Charity www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/charity.htm
- Volunteering www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/voluntaryWork.htm
- I Want to Work in Human Rights www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/humanrights.htm
- EuroBrussels www.eurobrussels.com jobs in European affairs, including European institutions, international organisations, law firms, NGOs and political consultancies. The site also includes a guide to finding a job in European affairs.
- European Centre for Conflict Prevention* www.conflict-prevention.net The site includes a directory of organisations working in the field of conflict prevention - click on Databases - then Directory for the global directory.
- Foreign Affairs Online www.people.virginia.edu/~rjb3v/rjb.html links to official government sites in the US and other countries; the entire UN system, NGOs, IGOs, think-tanks and human rights sites
- The Office of Career Services at the University of Maryland's School of Public Policy www.puaf.umd.edu/current/career/internships.htm includes a list of internship resources - mostly in the USA but some are based in the UK and the rest of Europe
- BOND www.bond.org.uk Network of 340+ UK-based voluntary organisations working in international development. Includes a searchable directory of members (which includes “the vast majority of the UK’s international NGOs) and a jobs database
- The Institute for War & Peace Reporting www.iwpr.net has useful links to media organisations and NGOs
- Oneworld www.oneworld.net an internet community of over 600 organisations involved in human rights and sustainable development worldwide. You can search the site for information on organisations by type, location, etc.
- Peace and Collaborative Development Network Online Resource Guides to Careers, Academic Programs, Research, Funding (and more) in Peacebuilding, International Development and Related Fields
- Working in Conflict Resolution – a briefing document from King’s College London
- I Want to Work In … an International Organisation www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/internationalorg.htm Links to the UN, EU, NATO and other IGOs
- Working Abroad www.kent.ac.uk/careers/sitesint.htm
- I Want to Work in an International Organisation www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/internationalorg.htm
- I Want to Work in Human Rights www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/humanrights.htm
- I Want to Work in a Developing Country www.kent.ac.uk/careers/workin/developing.htm
Links to other voluntary, charitable and campaigning organisations can be found at:
POSTGRADUATE STUDY
Postgraduate study may enable you to explore aspects of International Relations in greater depth or to study a new subject. You should consider why you want to do postgraduate work, whether it will affect your career prospects and whether you are likely to get funding. There is no equivalent of UCAS for postgraduate study, so investigate courses early, starting with our Postgraduate Study Page and the Prospects website. If you are already a student on a taught Masters degree, you may wish to continue your studies by research, in the UK (at the University of Kent or elsewhere) or overseas. Again, early planning is important. You should seek advice from your supervisor as to the possible options.
WHAT DO INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS GRADUATES DO?
Examples of careers and postgraduate study entered by undergraduates in Politics & International Relations can be found at www.kent.ac.uk/careers/Politics.htm#UGS
Examples of the first destinations of postgraduates in International Relations and related subjects are given below:
| MA Human Rights, Ethics & International Relations | |
| E-Commerce company | Graphic Administrator |
| Reach out Project | Fundraiser |
| British Council | English Teacher |
| MA International Conflict Analysis | |
| Office of Deputy Prime Minister | Policy Support Officer |
| United World Colleges Ltd | International Office Administrator |
| Environment Agency | Press Officer |
| The Peace Alliance | Project Officer |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Thailand | First Secretary |
| MA International Relations | Logistical Data Administrator |
| Crown Agents (International Development) | Project Manager |
| Home Office | Administrative Officer |
| Home Office | Policy Developer |
| Rephine Consultants | Office Manager |
| Intercultural Youth Exchange (ICYE) | Hosting Programme Co-ordinator |
| University of Westminster | Administrator |
| Self-employed | Writer/Researcher |
| Save the Children | Information Officer |
| MA International Relations & European Studies | |
| Portsmouth City Council | Policy Researcher |
| Self-employed | Translator |
| IRI | Analyst |
| PhD International Relations | |
| U.S. Army | Chief Office of Defence Co-operation |
OTHER OPTIONS
Like many graduates, you may not want to go straight into a full-time job or course when you graduate. Alternatives may include time out, voluntary work or starting your own business - but all these need thorough investigation and planning. See the AGCAS information booklets Your Degree - What Next? and Alternative Work Styles (including Self-Employment) and reference books or files in the Careers Service.
USEFUL LINKS
General Information Resources and job listings
OTHER PAGES ON THIS SITE:
Last fully updated 2011

